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Leaders of 20 Richest Countries: 1985

Heads of state and government controlling the world's major economies during this period.

« 1984
Global Leadership Timeline
1986 »
USA
Elected

Ronald Reagan

President

Party: Republican

Term: 1981 – 1989

Full History
UK
Elected

Margaret Thatcher

Prime Minister

Party: Conservative

Term: 1979 – 1990

Full History
Turkey
Military Coup

Kenan Evren

President

Party: Military

Term: 1980 – 1989

Full History
Spain
Elected

Felipe González

Prime Minister

Party: PSOE

Term: 1982 – 1996

Full History
South Korea
Military Coup

Chun Doo-hwan

President

Party: Democratic Justice

Term: 1980 – 1988

Full History
Saudi Arabia
Hereditary

King Fahd

King

Party: None

Term: 1982 – 2005

Full History
Russia
Party Appointment

Konstantin Chernenko

General Secretary

Party: CPSU

Term: 1984 – 1985

Full History
Russia
Party Appointment

Mikhail Gorbachev

General Secretary

Party: CPSU

Term: 1985 – 1991

Full History
Netherlands
Elected

Ruud Lubbers

Prime Minister

Party: CDA

Term: 1982 – 1994

Full History
Mexico
Elected

Miguel de la Madrid

President

Party: PRI

Term: 1982 – 1988

Full History
Japan
Elected

Yasuhiro Nakasone

Prime Minister

Party: LDP

Term: 1982 – 1987

Full History
Italy
Elected

Bettino Craxi

Prime Minister

Party: Socialist Party

Term: 1983 – 1987

Full History
Indonesia
Military Coup

Suharto

President

Party: Golkar

Term: 1967 – 1998

Full History
India
Elected

Rajiv Gandhi

Prime Minister

Party: INC

Term: 1984 – 1989

Full History
Germany
Elected

Helmut Kohl

Chancellor

Party: CDU

Term: 1982 – 1998

Full History
France
Elected

François Mitterrand

President

Party: PS

Term: 1981 – 1995

Full History
China
Party Appointment

Deng Xiaoping

Paramount Leader

Party: CCP

Term: 1978 – 1989

Full History
Canada
Elected

Brian Mulroney

Prime Minister

Party: Progressive Conservative

Term: 1984 – 1993

Full History
Brazil
Military Coup

João Figueiredo

President

Party: Military/PDS

Term: 1979 – 1985

Full History
Brazil
Appointed

José Sarney

President

Party: PMDB

Term: 1985 – 1990

Full History
Australia
Elected

Bob Hawke

Prime Minister

Party: Labor

Term: 1983 – 1991

Full History